Standalone or cluster setup
SEAPATH aims to run critical real-time virtual machines. The real-time constraint and the virtualization are achieved on a hypervisor, however, the “critical” requirement often implies high-availability.
On SEAPATH, a virtual machine is configured to restart automatically upon a failure. Yet this only protects against virtual machine failures and not from failures originating from the hypervisor itself (critical software error, hardware problem).
To achieve high-availability, multiple hypervisors must be connected together in a cluster.
Below is a quick overview of the benefits and drawbacks of using either a cluster or a standalone SEAPATH. In the end, the choice depends on your needs.
Cluster
A SEAPATH cluster is composed of three machines: either three hypervisors, or two hypervisors and one observer.
Benefits
High availability (VMs can restart on another machine upon hypervisor failure)
Easier maintenance (one hypervisor can be shut down for maintenance; the VMs will run on another machine)
Drawbacks
Necessitates three machines and at least two hypervisors
More complex cable management and configuration
More information on cluster capabilities at
Standalone
Standalone SEAPATH uses only one hypervisor.
Benefits
Cheaper (only one hypervisor required)
Easier to set up
Drawbacks
No redundancy or high-availability